DocsWorkflowsComponentsMachinemachine:extension:author

machine:extension:author

Writes a browser workflow by driving a real browser. It observes the live page, asks a model for one step, applies that step in the session, and keeps the ones that worked, so the workflow it emits is a record of a run that actually happened rather than a guess at the site's markup. A step that fails is not discarded silently. Its error goes back into the next prompt, so the model corrects against what the page did rather than against what it assumed. What the loop may write covers the whole of what a page hands over. It reads prose and it reads listings as rows, and where the thing it was sent for is a file behind a form rather than something written on the page, it re-issues that form and keeps the bytes. A wall only a person can get through is not a failure either. The loop writes a step that hands the page to whoever is in front of it, says what they have to do, and waits, and neither the time they take nor the turn it took is charged to the session.

Options

NameTypeDescription
goalstringWhat the authored workflow should accomplish, in plain language
start_urlstringThe page the session opens on
workflow_idstringThe id the authored workflow is written and synced under
namestringThe human-readable title of the authored workflow
providerstringThe inference provider driving the loop
modelstringThe model on that provider
connectionstringNames the approved connector carrying the provider's API key
variablesmap[string]stringThe {{ }} placeholders the authored workflow may use, name to description
valuesmap[string]stringReal values for the declared variables, typed into the live page during the authoring session and never written into the emitted workflow
max_stepsintHow many iterations the loop may take before giving up (default 25). A turn that waited on a person is handed back, up to five of them
writeboolSave the authored workflow as a JSON file as well as returning it
out_dirstringWhere a written workflow JSON lands, relative to the working directory (default "workflows")
client_idstringThe extension client to drive, a hint the host may honour; empty leaves the choice of browser to the host
syncboolPush the authored workflow into the extension's library when the session ends
timeout_msintHow long the whole authoring session may take before failing, not counting the time it spent waiting on a person
repairing[]StepThe steps of a fragment that stopped working, so a repair keeps what the fragment was reading instead of starting from the goal alone
  ↳ idstringUniquely names the step within its workflow, echoed on its StepResult.
  ↳ typestringIs the action to perform (click, fill, select, captureUrl, ...).
  ↳ labelstringIs a human-readable description shown in run progress UIs.
  ↳ selectorSelectorPicks the DOM node(s) the step acts on.
    ↳ cssstringIs a CSS selector.
    ↳ pathstringIs an explicit DOM path, used when CSS cannot express the target.
    ↳ indexes[]intNarrows a multi-match selector to these positions.
    ↳ enter[]stringNames the subtrees CSS has to resolve inside, outermost first. Each entry selects a shadow host or an iframe, resolved in the tree the previous entry opened, so a control inside a web component inside a same-origin frame is reachable by one Selector. Empty runs CSS against the top document.
    ↳ indexintNarrows a multi-match selector to a single position.
    ↳ allboolExpands the step to act on every match instead of the first.
  ↳ valuestringIs the input for value-taking steps such as fill and select. It may contain {{ variable }} placeholders.
  ↳ formatstringNames the shape extraction steps return their data in.
  ↳ attributestringNames the DOM attribute an extraction step reads.
  ↳ fieldsExtractFieldAre the named columns an extractList step reads out of each item its selector matched. Key order is the column order, and every returned item carries every key.
  ↳ limitintCaps how many items an extractList step returns. The extension applies its own bound when this is zero, so a listing that lazily grew to ten thousand rows truncates and says so.
  ↳ urlstringIs the address for navigation steps.
  ↳ fnstringNames the page function an eval step invokes.
  ↳ args[]anyAre the arguments passed to Fn.
  ↳ body_paramsmap[string]stringOverrides or adds form fields on the request a captureDownload re-issues, and carries the parameters a captureUrl sends, in the query for a GET and form-encoded otherwise.
  ↳ methodstringIs the HTTP method a captureUrl step fetches its URL with, defaulting to GET.
  ↳ filenamestringRenames a captured file (captureDownload, captureUrl and capturePageFile). It may contain {{ variable }} placeholders.
  ↳ outputstringChooses where a captured file goes, and the controlling client is its only destination.
  ↳ waitWaitConfigBlocks the step until a page condition holds.
    ↳ selectorstringWaits for a matching element to appear (or disappear, see Absent).
    ↳ textstringWaits for this text to be present on the page.
    ↳ url_includesstringWaits for the page URL to contain this substring.
    ↳ absentboolFlips the wait to expect the selector to disappear rather than appear.
    ↳ delay_msintIs a fixed pause in milliseconds, applied on top of any condition.
    ↳ timeout_msintBounds the wait, in milliseconds.
  ↳ promptstringIs the text shown at a user gate asking for manual input.
  ↳ continue_onContinueConditionHolds the step until a user gate is cleared or a page condition is met.
    ↳ manualboolPauses the run for an explicit user continue.
    ↳ selectorstringResumes when a matching element appears.
    ↳ textstringResumes when this text is present on the page.
    ↳ url_includesstringResumes when the page URL contains this substring.
    ↳ timeout_msintBounds the hold, in milliseconds.
  ↳ timeout_msintOverrides the workflow's default step timeout, in milliseconds.
  ↳ optionalboolLets the run continue when this step fails.
  ↳ conditionConditionCondition, when set, gates the step. If it does not hold, the step is skipped rather than failed.
    ↳ selectorstringHolds when a matching element exists on the page.
    ↳ textstringHolds when the page (or the selected element) contains this text.
    ↳ url_includesstringHolds when the page URL contains this substring.
    ↳ matchstringDecides how the set predicates combine, "any" or "all".
    ↳ negateboolInverts the combined result.
  ↳ storestringNames a slot the step's data is saved under, readable by later steps and returned on the WorkflowResult.
  ↳ resumeResumePointResume, when set, marks this step as a point a re-run may start at, and carries the predicate recognizing a browser already standing there.
    ↳ idstringNames this point so a later point's Rewind can reach it. It is unique within one workflow.
    ↳ whenConditionRecognizes the browser standing at this point.
      ↳ selectorstringHolds when a matching element exists on the page.
      ↳ textstringHolds when the page (or the selected element) contains this text.
      ↳ url_includesstringHolds when the page URL contains this substring.
      ↳ matchstringDecides how the set predicates combine, "any" or "all".
      ↳ negateboolInverts the combined result.
    ↳ rewindRewindRewind, when set, is how the browser leaves this point for an earlier one.
      ↳ tostringNames the resume point this reaches, which must sit earlier in the step list than the point declaring it.
      ↳ urlstringNavigates the tab back to the earlier point.
      ↳ selectorstringClicks a control on the current page that leads back, for a flow whose way back is a button rather than an address.
      ↳ waitWaitConfigHolds until the page has settled after the rewind, before the target point's own predicate is checked again.
        ↳ selectorstringWaits for a matching element to appear (or disappear, see Absent).
        ↳ textstringWaits for this text to be present on the page.
        ↳ url_includesstringWaits for the page URL to contain this substring.
        ↳ absentboolFlips the wait to expect the selector to disappear rather than appear.
        ↳ delay_msintIs a fixed pause in milliseconds, applied on top of any condition.
        ↳ timeout_msintBounds the wait, in milliseconds.
  ↳ alwaysboolRuns the step even when re-entry starts the run past it, for work the page cannot report as already done.
broken_stepstringThe id of the step of that fragment which stopped working
broken_reasonstringWhy that fragment stopped holding up

Outputs

NameTypeDescription
workflowWorkflowThe authored workflow, in the extension's wire schema
  ↳ idstringUniquely names the workflow. Sequences reference library fragments by it.
  ↳ namestringIs the human-readable title shown in the extension UI.
  ↳ targetTargetConfigLocates the page the workflow runs against and controls tab reuse.
    ↳ urlstringIs the address to open when no existing tab matches.
    ↳ match_urlstringIs a substring an existing tab's URL must contain for the run to reuse that tab instead of opening URL.
    ↳ reuse_tabboolReuses a matching open tab instead of opening a new one. Nil means the extension default (true).
    ↳ activateboolBrings the target tab to the foreground. Nil means the extension default (true).
    ↳ reloadboolForces a page reload on a reused tab before the first step runs.
  ↳ steps[]StepAre the actions to perform, in order.
    ↳ idstringUniquely names the step within its workflow, echoed on its StepResult.
    ↳ typestringIs the action to perform (click, fill, select, captureUrl, ...).
    ↳ labelstringIs a human-readable description shown in run progress UIs.
    ↳ selectorSelectorPicks the DOM node(s) the step acts on.
      ↳ cssstringIs a CSS selector.
      ↳ pathstringIs an explicit DOM path, used when CSS cannot express the target.
      ↳ indexes[]intNarrows a multi-match selector to these positions.
      ↳ enter[]stringNames the subtrees CSS has to resolve inside, outermost first. Each entry selects a shadow host or an iframe, resolved in the tree the previous entry opened, so a control inside a web component inside a same-origin frame is reachable by one Selector. Empty runs CSS against the top document.
      ↳ indexintNarrows a multi-match selector to a single position.
      ↳ allboolExpands the step to act on every match instead of the first.
    ↳ valuestringIs the input for value-taking steps such as fill and select. It may contain {{ variable }} placeholders.
    ↳ formatstringNames the shape extraction steps return their data in.
    ↳ attributestringNames the DOM attribute an extraction step reads.
    ↳ fieldsExtractFieldAre the named columns an extractList step reads out of each item its selector matched. Key order is the column order, and every returned item carries every key.
    ↳ limitintCaps how many items an extractList step returns. The extension applies its own bound when this is zero, so a listing that lazily grew to ten thousand rows truncates and says so.
    ↳ urlstringIs the address for navigation steps.
    ↳ fnstringNames the page function an eval step invokes.
    ↳ args[]anyAre the arguments passed to Fn.
    ↳ body_paramsmap[string]stringOverrides or adds form fields on the request a captureDownload re-issues, and carries the parameters a captureUrl sends, in the query for a GET and form-encoded otherwise.
    ↳ methodstringIs the HTTP method a captureUrl step fetches its URL with, defaulting to GET.
    ↳ filenamestringRenames a captured file (captureDownload, captureUrl and capturePageFile). It may contain {{ variable }} placeholders.
    ↳ outputstringChooses where a captured file goes, and the controlling client is its only destination.
    ↳ waitWaitConfigBlocks the step until a page condition holds.
      ↳ selectorstringWaits for a matching element to appear (or disappear, see Absent).
      ↳ textstringWaits for this text to be present on the page.
      ↳ url_includesstringWaits for the page URL to contain this substring.
      ↳ absentboolFlips the wait to expect the selector to disappear rather than appear.
      ↳ delay_msintIs a fixed pause in milliseconds, applied on top of any condition.
      ↳ timeout_msintBounds the wait, in milliseconds.
    ↳ promptstringIs the text shown at a user gate asking for manual input.
    ↳ continue_onContinueConditionHolds the step until a user gate is cleared or a page condition is met.
      ↳ manualboolPauses the run for an explicit user continue.
      ↳ selectorstringResumes when a matching element appears.
      ↳ textstringResumes when this text is present on the page.
      ↳ url_includesstringResumes when the page URL contains this substring.
      ↳ timeout_msintBounds the hold, in milliseconds.
    ↳ timeout_msintOverrides the workflow's default step timeout, in milliseconds.
    ↳ optionalboolLets the run continue when this step fails.
    ↳ conditionConditionCondition, when set, gates the step. If it does not hold, the step is skipped rather than failed.
      ↳ selectorstringHolds when a matching element exists on the page.
      ↳ textstringHolds when the page (or the selected element) contains this text.
      ↳ url_includesstringHolds when the page URL contains this substring.
      ↳ matchstringDecides how the set predicates combine, "any" or "all".
      ↳ negateboolInverts the combined result.
    ↳ storestringNames a slot the step's data is saved under, readable by later steps and returned on the WorkflowResult.
    ↳ resumeResumePointResume, when set, marks this step as a point a re-run may start at, and carries the predicate recognizing a browser already standing there.
      ↳ idstringNames this point so a later point's Rewind can reach it. It is unique within one workflow.
      ↳ whenConditionRecognizes the browser standing at this point.
        ↳ selectorstringHolds when a matching element exists on the page.
        ↳ textstringHolds when the page (or the selected element) contains this text.
        ↳ url_includesstringHolds when the page URL contains this substring.
        ↳ matchstringDecides how the set predicates combine, "any" or "all".
        ↳ negateboolInverts the combined result.
      ↳ rewindRewindRewind, when set, is how the browser leaves this point for an earlier one.
        ↳ tostringNames the resume point this reaches, which must sit earlier in the step list than the point declaring it.
        ↳ urlstringNavigates the tab back to the earlier point.
        ↳ selectorstringClicks a control on the current page that leads back, for a flow whose way back is a button rather than an address.
        ↳ waitWaitConfigHolds until the page has settled after the rewind, before the target point's own predicate is checked again.
          ↳ selectorstringWaits for a matching element to appear (or disappear, see Absent).
          ↳ textstringWaits for this text to be present on the page.
          ↳ url_includesstringWaits for the page URL to contain this substring.
          ↳ absentboolFlips the wait to expect the selector to disappear rather than appear.
          ↳ delay_msintIs a fixed pause in milliseconds, applied on top of any condition.
          ↳ timeout_msintBounds the wait, in milliseconds.
    ↳ alwaysboolRuns the step even when re-entry starts the run past it, for work the page cannot report as already done.
  ↳ optionsWorkflowOptionsCarries run-wide defaults such as the step timeout and the tab contention policy.
    ↳ default_timeout_msintIs the per-step timeout in milliseconds for steps that do not set their own.
    ↳ continue_on_errorboolKeeps the run going past a failed step instead of stopping at the first failure.
    ↳ concurrencystringIs the contention policy when another run already holds the target tab, one of "queue" (default), "parallel", or "reject".
    ↳ reentryboolLets a run start at a resume point the live page matches instead of replaying from the first step. Nil means the extension default (true), and an explicit false forces a clean run of a fragment that declares points.
  ↳ conditionConditionCondition, when set, gates the whole workflow. If it does not hold, the run is skipped rather than failed.
    ↳ selectorstringHolds when a matching element exists on the page.
    ↳ textstringHolds when the page (or the selected element) contains this text.
    ↳ url_includesstringHolds when the page URL contains this substring.
    ↳ matchstringDecides how the set predicates combine, "any" or "all".
    ↳ negateboolInverts the combined result.
pathstringWhere the workflow JSON was written, empty unless the run asked for a file
stepsintHow many steps the session accepted
doneboolWhether the model called the goal reached, false when the loop ran out of steps or attempts
notes[]stringThe model's reasoning for each accepted step, in order
contractExtContractWhat the authored workflow promises to return, derived from the step it exists to run, which is either the rows it reads or the file it takes
  ↳ storestringNames the slot the rows land in, which is the store of the fragment's own extractList step.
  ↳ fields[]stringAre the columns every healthy row carries. A column no row answers is a selector that stopped matching, whatever the run reported.
  ↳ min_rowsintIs the fewest rows a healthy run returns, one by default. A listing that answers with nothing is the case this is here for.
  ↳ fileboolSays the fragment's read is a captured file rather than a listing, so a healthy run is one that came back with bytes under a name. It is the same silence in a different shape, since a capture whose form moved answers with nothing and reports success.

Examples

Runs one authoring session in a single step, which is the convenience form. The loop it runs is the same one the api registry's aweehub/web/author document spells out step by step, so reach for the document when a run needs to see each turn and for this when it does not. The browser has to be open with the extension connected to the bridge, since the loop writes the workflow by performing it.

name: Author a login workflow by doing it once
vars:
  workflow_id: site-login

actions:
  - name: author
    component: machine:extension:author
    vars:
      goal: |
        Log in with the email address and password the run supplies, and stop
        once the account page is on screen.
      start_url: https://example.com/login
      workflow_id: "{{ var.workflow_id }}"
      name: Example - Login
      provider: openrouter
      model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-5
      variables:
        email: the account's email address
        password: the account's password
      values:
        email: "{{ env.SITE_EMAIL }}"
        password: "{{ env.SITE_PASSWORD }}"
      max_steps: 20
      write: true
      out_dir: ./authored
      sync: true

outputs:
  workflow: "{{ author.path }}"
  finished: "{{ author.done }}"
  notes: "{{ author.notes }}"

Then run

Authors a workflow and immediately runs it back, which is the loop that turns one supervised session into a fragment the scheduler can fire unattended. The authored fragment reaches the library through the author step's own sync, so the run step only needs its id.

name: Author an invoice export, then run it
actions:
  - name: author
    component: machine:extension:author
    vars:
      goal: Open the invoices report for the given period and export it as CSV.
      start_url: https://example.com/reports
      workflow_id: invoice-export
      provider: openrouter
      model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-5
      variables:
        date_from: the first day of the period, as YYYY-MM-DD
        date_to: the last day of the period, as YYYY-MM-DD
      sync: true
  - name: export
    component: machine:extension:run
    vars:
      workflow_id: invoice-export
      variables:
        date_from: "{{ var.date_from }}"
        date_to: "{{ var.date_to }}"

outputs:
  authored: "{{ author.workflow }}"
  files: "{{ export.stored }}"